Atenolol: Uses, How to Take, Side Effects, Warnings - Drugs.com by-The Medicine Library

Atenolol:

Taruf:

Atenolol aik beta blocker dawa hai jo bunyadi tor par high blood pressure aur dil ki baaz halatun ke ilaj ke liye istemal hoti hai. Yeh sab se pehle 1970 ki dahai mein mutarif kraya gaya tha aur tab se yeh sab se zyada tajweez karda beta blockers mein se aik ban gaya hai. Atenolol dil par adrenaline ke asrat ko rokne, dil ki sharh aur blood pressure ko kam karke kaam karta hai.

Amal ka tareeqa kar: 

Atenolol dil mein beta-1 adrenergic receptors ko rok kar kaam karta hai, jo dil ki dhadkan aur sukrao ki quwwat ko kam karta hai, jis ke natijay mein dil par kaam ka bojh kam hota hai. Yeh blood pressure mein kami ka baais banta hai aur angina (sine mein dard) aur arrhythmia (dil ki ghair mamooli taal) ko rokne mein bhi madad kar sakta hai.

Dawasazi:

 Atenolol zubani intizamiyah ke baad tezi se jazb ho jata hai, plasma mein 2-4 ghante ke andar andar aala satah tak pohanch jati hai. Manshiyat ko bunyadi tor par girdon ke zariye kharij kya jata hai aur is ki nisf zindagi taqriban 6-7 ghante hoti hai. Atenolol jigar mein metabolize hota hai aur peshab mein kharij hota hai.

Spectrum: 

Atenolol aam tor par high blood pressure (HBP) aur angina (sine mein dard) ke ilaj ke liye istemaal hota hai. Ye dil ke hamlo ko rokne aur ilaj karne aur mukhsoos qisam ke arrhythmia (ghair mamooli dil ki taal) ko muntazim karne ke liye bhi istemaal hota hai.

Tibbi istemaal: 

Atenolol aam tor par high blood pressure aur angina ke ilaj ke liye istemaal hota hai. Ye un mareezon ko bhi tajweez kiya jata hai jin ko dil ka dora para hai takay mustaqbil mein dil ke waqeyat ko rokne mein madad mile. Mazeed baran, atenolol ka istemaal baaz qisam ke arrhythmias ke intizam ke liye kiya ja sakta hai, jaise ke supraventricular tachycardia.

Bure asraat: 

Ateinolol ke sab se aam zimni asraat mein thakawat, chakkar aana aur sar dard shamil hain. Dusre zimni asraat mein matli, ishaal, qabz, aur kam ho jana shamil ho sakta hai. Shaaz o naadir surton mein, atenolol ziyada sangeen zimni asraat ka sabab ban sakta hai jaise ke kam blood pressure, dil ki nakami, aur bronchospasm (phiphrone mein airways ka tang hona).

Tazadat: 

Atenolol bradycardia (dil ki ghair mamooli raftaar), heart block, cardiogenic jhatka, aur shadeed hypotension (kam blood pressure) walay mareezon mein mutazad hai. Use dama, ziyabites, aur jigar ya gurde ki bimari ke mareezon mein bhi ihtiyat ke sath istemaal kya jana chahiye.

Manshiyat ka taamul: 

Atenolol doosri dawaiyat ke sath taamul kar sakta hai, beshumar calcium channel blockers, digoxin, aur baaz antiarrhythmic dawaiyat mein shamil hain. Ateinolol shuru karne se pehle apne health care provider ko in tamam dawaiyat aur supplements ke bare mein mutalla karna zaroori hai jo aap le rahe hain.

Natija: 

Atenolol aik moaser beta blocker dawa hai jo bunyadi tor par high blood pressure aur angina ke ilaj ke liye istemal hoti hai. Yeh dil par kaam ka bojh kam karke aur blood pressure ko kam karke kaam karta hai. Agarcha aam tor par achhi tarah se bardasht kiya jata hai, atenolol zamni asraat ka sabab ban sakta hai aur baaz mareezon mein mutazad hai. Is dawa ko shuru karne se pehle apne healthcare faraham kandah ke saath atenolol ke khatrat aur fawaid ke baare mein baat karna zaroori hai.